Skip to content
Home » What is a Contraction?

What is a Contraction?

A contraction usually combines two words together to form a shorter word. An apostrophe replaces the missing letters. 

Contractions are commonly used in everyday speech. They convey a casual, informal tone, when speaking or in a piece of writing.

Let’s look at some examples, starting with the word let’s:


Let's - Let us
The contraction let's combines the two words let us.
The apostrophe replaces the letter u, which is omitted.
Meaning - The word let's is used to communicate a suggestion or a request that involves you and another person or other people, for example:
Let's read a book together.

Let's look at more examples!


I'm - I am
The contraction I'm combines the two words I am.
The apostrophe replaces the letter a, which is missing.
Example: I'm an awesome reader!


We'll - We will
The contraction we'll combines the two words we will.
The apostrophe replaces the two letters w and i.
Example: We'll drop by the shop to pick up a treat.


It'd - It would
The contraction it'd combines the two words it would.
The apostrophe replaces the four letters w, o, u and l.
Example: I wore long sleeves because I thought it'd be cooler.

Other interesting examples:


can't - cannot
The contraction can't shortens the single word cannot.
The apostrophe replaces the letters n and t.
Example: I can't finish my meal. I am full!


won't - will not
The contraction won't is short for the two words will not.
It may have originated from a word no longer used -wonnot, which meant will not. This contraction doesn't follow the usual pattern, as the middle letters o and n are not in the correct order, as seen in the two words 'will not'.
Example - He won't be on time, as he missed the bus.

20 more contractions


I'd - I would

I'll - I will

I've - I have

it's - it is

it'll - it will

we'd - we would

that's - that is

there's - there is

they'd - they would

they're - they are

aren't - are not

he'll - he will

she'll -she will

they'll - they will

he's - he is

she's - she is

what'll - what will

what's - what is

should've - should have

would've - would have


Check out our
Awesome Reader
Seagulls by the Seaside
to explore contractions
in a story and in the
reading activities
at the back of the book.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *